| Financing
a U.S. college degree is a significant hurdle, even for most
Americans. However, as a foreign student, you must prove in
advance that you can pay for your studies before you can obtain
a visa to study in the United States. More than likely, you
will need to pursue some form of financial aid. The
cost of tuition varies dramatically from school to school
from as little as $7000 a year at some schools to $40,000
a year and beyond at others. You may notice that State supported
schools (separate from private colleges and universities)
typically offer lower tuition fees to residents of their own
State. For example, at the University of Rhode Island in 1999,
the tuition cost for a student (full-time undergraduate) who
qualified as a resident of Rhode Island was $1686 a semester,
while the cost for a non-resident (even for an American) was
$5796 a semester. Being a resident, obviously, can be much
less expensive, but as a foreign student, you cannot initially
take advantage of these lower tuition fees. In addition to
tuition, you will also have costs for room, board (meals),
and books.
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Help from Colleges or Universities
You certainly should make inquiries about aid for international
students with the schools you are applying to. While many
U.S. schools offer little aid to foreign undergraduate students
(unless you happen to be an extraordinary athlete), some schools
do offer scholarships, or have special programs to help foreign
students find aid. For example, Lewis & Clark College
in Portland, Oregon, says it seeks a student population which
is culturally, economically, socially and geographically diverse,
and the institution works to support students who would not
otherwise have the resources to enroll. In the 1999-2000 school
year, Lewis & Clark awarded about 15 international students
with $9000 towards their schooling. The top 10 aid-giving
schools for international students are listed at the SRN Express website.
A list
of direct links to financial aid offices for various colleges
and universities is listed here
at Yahoo. Individual schools are more likely to offer
grants and scholarships to foreigners who prove themselves
superior in their fields of study. When applying to a school,
also complete the International
Student Financial Aid Application (available from Brown
University) and return it to the school. It will help
your school to determine whether any aid is available to you.
Graduate
students should have more luck finding aid, as graduate and
teaching assistantships and fellowships are offered to students
with proven academic records, regardless of whether they are
foreign or American-born. Even if you are applying for graduate
studies, however, some schools will not consider you for a
fellowship or assistantship until your second year of study.
Scholarships
While
there are many scholarships for study, they often require
U.S. citizenship or at least residency. If you find a scholarship
that interests you, the first thing you should do is to look
at the requirements and determine if you must be a U.S. citizen.
There is aid available for foreign students, but it takes
initiative and determination to find. Some places that have
scholarship information specifically for foreign students
include:
-
Scholarship
Experts has
a special database of scholarships for international students.
This is a service of financial aid professionals, who find
the most appropriate scholarships for your situation. Although
this is a paid service, the company prides itself on saving
you time by having the most up to date listing of awards,
which are reviewed annually.
Government Grants & Loans
You may
see, and schools may send you, information about state and
federal (national) financial aid. Before you take the time
to apply, be sure to determine whether the aid is available
to foreign students. Unfortunately, federal and state grants
and loans generally do not apply to foreign students studying
in the United States. For more information about federal aid,
see Eligibility Requirements
for Federal Aid. For more information about state financial
aid, contact the appropriate state (click here for
a list of state education agencies).
Other Sources
It does
not hurt to be creative in your search. You may have luck
researching grants or loans in your own country for study
abroad. Also, some international agencies such as the United
Nations and the World Council of Churches offer financial
aid for students who wish to study in the United States, but
competition is tough for aid from large agencies such as these.
What interests
you? What clubs, churches, or civic groups are you a member
of? It is certainly worth your time to research groups in
your own country that may offer scholarships to individuals
with your interests, your ideals, or your ethnic background.
You may be surprised what you find, and you will certainly
increase your chances of getting a scholarship since you will
be applying for scholarships for which you are uniquely qualified.
Be sure
to see Assistance in Your
Country for resources and organizations in your own country
that can provide guidance.
More Websites
Here are
more places on the web that can help you look for financial
assistance:
- eduPASS
is a site providing comprehensive information to foreigners
wishing to study in the United States.
- FastWEB
is a free scholarship search service that asks you questions
to determine your background, including hobbies and interests,
and then searches for appropriate financial aid for you.
FastWEB will even email you information about financial
aid that may suit your needs, as it becomes available.
- Mach
25 allows you to search for scholarships based upon
your age, nationality, interest and club memberships, as
well as other characteristics.
For even
more links, see Additional Sources
of Information. You might also want to ask your U.S.
Educational Advising Center if it has the book Funding
for United States Study: A Guide for Citizens of Other Nations
from the Institute of International Education, 809 UN Plaza,
New York, NY, 10017-3580.
  
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